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Что (кто) такое joint chiefs of staff - определение
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![George S. Brown]] and the other members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff at the Pentagon in 1977](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Secretary of Defense Harold Brown with the Joint Chiefs of Staff member at the Pentagon.jpg?width=200 "George S. Brown]] and the other members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff at the Pentagon in 1977")
.jpg?width=200 "The Joint Chiefs of Staff in December 2020.")
![USMC]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Joint Chiefs of Staff in 1959.jpg?width=200 "USMC]]")
![Air Force Chief of Staff]] General [[John P. Jumper]] and [[Commandant of the Marine Corps]] General [[Michael Hagee]]. In the absence of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff or the Service Chief, the [[Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff]] and the Vice Service Chief will replace its presence at an important event.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/US Navy 050512-N-2383B-007 The Military's top leaders address the media during a press conference held at the Pentagon.jpg?width=200 "Air Force Chief of Staff]] General [[John P. Jumper]] and [[Commandant of the Marine Corps]] General [[Michael Hagee]]. In the absence of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff or the Service Chief, the [[Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff]] and the Vice Service Chief will replace its presence at an important event.")
![Joint Chiefs of Staff meeting (circa 1943). From left to right are: Gen. [[Henry H. Arnold]], Chief of the Army Air Forces; Adm. [[William D. Leahy]], Chief of Staff to the Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy; Adm. [[Ernest J. King]], Commander in Chief, U.S. Fleet and Chief of Naval Operations; and Gen. [[George C. Marshall]], Chief of Staff of the United States Army.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/World War II Joint Chiefs of Staff 1943.jpg?width=200 "Joint Chiefs of Staff meeting (circa 1943). From left to right are: Gen. [[Henry H. Arnold]], Chief of the Army Air Forces; Adm. [[William D. Leahy]], Chief of Staff to the Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy; Adm. [[Ernest J. King]], Commander in Chief, U.S. Fleet and Chief of Naval Operations; and Gen. [[George C. Marshall]], Chief of Staff of the United States Army.")
![Members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff at [[The Pentagon]] in 1958.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Nathan F. Twining during a briefing with the members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff at The Pentagon.jpg?width=200 "Members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff at [[The Pentagon]] in 1958.")
![Members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff with President-Elect [[Jimmy Carter]] and Secretary of Defense [[Donald Rumsfeld]] on December 17, 1976.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/President-Elect Jimmy Carter with U.S. Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld During a Visit to The Pentagon.jpg?width=200 "Members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff with President-Elect [[Jimmy Carter]] and Secretary of Defense [[Donald Rumsfeld]] on December 17, 1976.")
![Inaugural Parade]] in January 20, 1981.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Joint Chiefs of Staff during President Ronald Reagan Inaugural Parade in January 20, 1981.jpg?width=200 "Inaugural Parade]] in January 20, 1981.")
 pose for a portrait in an office at the Pentagon 1983.jpg?width=200 "The Joint Chiefs of Staff in 1983.")
.jpg?width=200 "The Joint Chiefs of Staff in 2001.")
![Andrews Air Force Base]] in 2004.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Joint Chiefs salute Ronald Reagan, June 11, 2004.jpg?width=200 "Andrews Air Force Base]] in 2004.")
![Members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff at [[Andrews Air Force Base]] during a funeral service ceremony for the late President [[Gerald Ford]] on December 26, 2006.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/US Navy 061230-F-0193C-008 The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen. Peter Pace, and the Joint Chiefs of Staff walk to their vehicles to continue the ceremony for former U.S. President Gerald Ford.jpg?width=200 "Members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff at [[Andrews Air Force Base]] during a funeral service ceremony for the late President [[Gerald Ford]] on December 26, 2006.")
![The Capitol Hill]] 2010.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Seated in front from left, Chief of Staff of the Army Gen. George W. Casey Jr., Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Gary Roughead, Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Marine Corps Gen. James E. Cartwright 101203-A-VO565-003.jpg?width=200 "The Capitol Hill]] 2010.")
.jpg?width=200 "The Joint Chiefs of Staff in 2017.")
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![[[Winston Churchill]] with Chiefs of Staff.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Prime Minister, the Rt Hon Winston Churchill, With His Chiefs of Staff in the Garden of No 10 Downing Street, London, 7 May 1945 TR2858.jpg?width=200 "[[Winston Churchill]] with Chiefs of Staff.")
![Chief of the Defence Staff]] (Chairman).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/US Navy photo 191120-N-BB269-1046 U.S., U.K., Japan Navies Reaffirm Commitment to Increased Cooperation (Tony Radakin cropped).jpg?width=200 "Chief of the Defence Staff]] (Chairman).")
Википедия
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The Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) is the body of the most senior uniformed leaders within the United States Department of Defense, that advises the president of the United States, the secretary of defense, the Homeland Security Council and the National Security Council on military matters. The composition of the Joint Chiefs of Staff is defined by statute and consists of a chairman (CJCS), a vice chairman (VJCS), the chiefs of the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, Space Force, and the chief of the National Guard Bureau. Each of the individual service chiefs, outside their JCS obligations, works directly under the secretaries of their respective military departments, e.g. the secretary of the Army, the secretary of the Navy, and the secretary of the Air Force.
Following the Goldwater–Nichols Act in 1986, the Joint Chiefs of Staff do not have operational command authority, either individually or collectively, as the chain of command goes from the president to the secretary of defense, and from the secretary to the regional combatant commanders. Goldwater–Nichols also created the office of vice chairman, and the chairman is now designated as the principal military adviser to the secretary of defense, the Homeland Security Council, the National Security Council and the president.
The Joint Staff (JS) is a headquarters staff in the Pentagon, composed of personnel from each of the six service branches, that assists the chairman and the vice chairman in discharging their responsibilities and is managed by the director of the Joint Staff (DJS).
